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Pots & Soil container gardening, honestly

Crop guide · Vegetables

How to grow potatoes in containers: bucket method, grow bags, and when to stop hilling

Highest yield per pot on this site. Which varieties, 10-gallon minimum, and the one hilling mistake that halves your harvest.

CarstenGrows on a 4×6 balcony Updated 1 Aug 2026 12 min read
Container
10 gal min
Three seed potatoes per bag, no more
Sun
Full sun
6+ hours or the tubers stay marble-sized
Water
Steady
Dry spells at flowering cost you the crop
First harvest
90 days
Earlies in 70, maincrop nearer 110
Second earlies in a 10-gallon grow bag, hilled twice, three weeks from harvest.
Second earlies in a 10-gallon grow bag, hilled twice, three weeks from harvest.

Potatoes are the best value in a container, full stop. Three seed potatoes, a 10-gallon grow bag and about $12 of mix will give you five or six pounds — more weight per pot than anything else on this site, and you harvest by tipping the bag onto a tarp instead of digging.

The size is the part people get wrong. A 5-gallon bucket grows one plant badly; 10 gallons grows three properly. Start with four inches of mix, sit the chitted seed potatoes on it eyes up, cover with another four, and then hill — add mix as the shoots grow — until the bag is full. Stop hilling once the plant flowers. Everything after that is the plant filling out the tubers it has already set, and burying more stem at that point just costs you leaves.

Full write-up coming: variety picks for containers, the bucket-versus-grow-bag comparison, and what scab and blight actually look like at week eight.

Carsten

About the author

Carsten

I grow food on a 4×6 balcony and write down what works. Not a master gardener, not sponsored. When a guide is wrong I fix it and note the date at the top. Questions, corrections and photos of your pots are welcome. say hello.

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